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لﺎﺳرإ
ﻲﻫ ﺔﺛدﺎﺤﻤﻟا ضﺮﻋ ءﺎﻨﺛأ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺣﺎﺘﻤﻟا تارﺎﻴﺨﻟا
/
ﺔﺛدﺎﺤﻤﻟا ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ
و
لﺎﺳرإ ةدﺎﻋإ
و
ﻢﺳﺎﺑ ﻪﺟو جاردإ
و
ﺔﺷدرﺪﻟا ءﺎﻤﺳأ
جوﺮﺧ
و
تﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ
و
ﺔﺛدﺎﺤﻤﻟا ءﺎﻬﻧإ
و
ﺮﻈﺤﻟا تارﺎﻴﺧ
و
ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺘﻟا فﺎﻘﻳإ
. ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿاو ﻚﺘﻟﺎﺳر ﺐﺘﻛا ،ﺔﺛدﺎﺤﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ راﺮﻤﺘﺳﻼﻟ
.
عﻮﺟر
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿا ،ﺎﻬﻗﻼﻏإ نوﺪﺑ ﺔﺛدﺎﺤﻤﻟا ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟإ ةدﻮﻌﻠﻟ
ﻞﺋﺎﺳﺮﻟا قﻼﻏإ ﻢﺘﻳ .
ﺔﺛدﺎﺤﻤﻟا ءﺎﻬﻧإ < تارﺎﻴﺧ
ﺮﺘﺧا ،ﺔﺛدﺎﺤﻤﻟا قﻼﻏﻹ
.